On the long side of the visible spectrum,
Infrared is "hot light" growing from 750 nanometers up to 1mm in wavelength.
Here Infrared meets those special radio waves used for satellite communications
and cooking food, called Microwaves. On the short side of
the visible spectrum, extending from 400 nanometers down to 1 nanometer is the
region called Ultra Violet Light. Beyond Ultra Violet Light, are the X rays
which extend down to 1 picometer in wavelength. Overlaping X rays, Gamma
rays begin at 10 picometers and extend down to 10 micro-nanometers.
Light waves are "electro-magnetic" disturbances
where an initial "electrical field" or "magnetic field" collapses, causing the
build up of the alternate type of field, which itself must collapse when the
initial field has completely collapsed. Of course the alternate type of field
builds up a new model of the initial type of field that created it while
collapsing, and the disturbance races out to infinity.
An important property of any light wave is its
Color Temperature. The whole electromagnetic continuum may be regarded
as the "radiant heat spectrum." Heat and light are not however
the same thing. I would suggest though, that heat is the principle means
by which all light interacts with matter. To my mind, photons are virtual
particles that have no real existence until a light beam strikes a material
body. If I picture every cycle of a light wave as a virtual photon, I have no
difficulty understanding how the shorter wavelengths posses higher color
temperatures. The shorter wavelengths have higher frequencies with more
complete cycles per unit time, equating to more photon collisions with matter
per unit time, therebye raising the energy content of the struck body
proportionately,- raising its temperature.